| Definition: |
Most paleontologists agree that fossil evidence
does not support Darwinıs theory that species evolve over extended periods of time via the
accumulation of minute changes. Rather, they suggest that most species remain stable for
extended periods, and that change comes in short, quick bursts. Paleontologist Robert
Bakker proposes that, when one population in an environment changes, it coexists with its
³parent² population for a period. Rather than the entire species evolving similarly, the
modified population gradually extends its range, outcompeting and eventually eliminating
its ³parent² population. Bakkerıs theory, not yet proven, is named for the infamous Lizzie
Borden of the late 1800s, who was accused of hacking her parents to death with an axe,
but acquitted for lack of evidence. |